Bankruptcy


 

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Bankruptcy

Proceedings under federal bankruptcy statutes to relieve a debtor (bankrupt) from insurmountable debt. The bankrupt's property is distributed by the court to the creditors as full satisfactions of the debts, in accordance with certain priorities and exemptions. Voluntary bankruptcy is petitioned by the debtor for, involuntary by the creditors.

Bankruptcy

A situation where an individual is incapable of settling his/her debts and has been served a bankruptcy order by a court.The petition can either be filed by the individual concerned, or by his/her creditors. An inquiry into the debtor's affairs is made by the Official Receiver and the debtor's assets are realised and distributed among creditors.Personal pension assets are not included under the bankrupt's distributable assets for petitions made after May 29, 2000, unless the bankrupt has deliberately put assets into a personal pension specifically to avoid paying creditors. Money in occupational pensions schemes is also excluded.The equivalent process for companies is 'liquidation'.



Similar Matches

Voluntary bankruptcy

Voluntary bankruptcy

The legal proceeding that follows a petition of bankruptcy.


Prepackaged bankruptcy

Prepackaged bankruptcy

A bankruptcy in which a debtor and its creditors pre-negotiate a plan of reorganization and then file it along with the bankruptcy petition.


Bankruptcy risk

Bankruptcy risk

The risk that a firm will be unable to meet its debt obligations. Also referred to as default or insolvency risk.


Implicit Bankruptcy Costs

Implicit Bankruptcy Costs

Opportunity costs incurred prior to the bankruptcy process such as the loss of sales or financing.


Trustee in bankruptcy

Trustee in bankruptcy

An appointed trustee who supervises and administers the affairs of a bankrupt company or individual.


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