Comparative advantage


 

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Comparative advantage

The ability to produce a good at lower cost, relative to other goods, compared to another country. In a Ricardian model, comparison is of unit labor requirements; more generally it is of relative autarky prices. With perfect competition and undistorted markets, countries tend to export goods in which they have comparative advantage. See also absolute advantage. Due to Ricardo (1815).

Comparative advantage

Theory suggesting that specialization by countries can increase worldwide production.



Comparative advantage

Similar Matches

Kaleidoscope comparative advantage

Kaleidoscope comparative advantage

A variant of fragmentation due to Bhagwati and Dehejia (1994).


Dynamic comparative advantage

Dynamic comparative advantage

A changing pattern of comparative advantage over time due to changes in factor endowments or technology.


Comparative static

Comparative static

Refers to a comparison of two equilibria from a static model, usually differing by the effects of a single small change in an exogenous variable.


Comparative credit analysis

Comparative credit analysis

Comparing a firm to others that have a desired target debt rating in order to deduce an appropriate financial ratio target.


Comparative market analysis

Comparative market analysis

An estimate of the value of a property based on an analysis of sales of properties with similar characteristics.


Further Suggestions

Revealed comparative advantage
Chain of comparative advantage
Law of Comparative Advantage


 
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